Pelicans are a common sight along the coastlines of Florida, and are known for their large size and distinctive appearance. The most common species of pelican found in Florida is the brown pelican, which is the only pelican species that dives into the water to catch its food.
One of the most recognizable features of the brown pelican is its large bill, which can reach up to 18 inches in length. The bill is also equipped with a large pouch that can expand to hold up to three gallons of water and fish. The pelican uses this pouch to scoop up fish from the water, and then drains the water before swallowing its catch.
The brown pelican is a large bird, with a wingspan that can reach up to 7 feet. They are a light brown color with a white head, and have a distinctive black and white striped pattern on their wings.
Pelicans can be found along the entire coastline of Florida, from the Florida Keys to the panhandle. They are most commonly found along the Gulf of Mexico, where they feed on fish such as mullet and menhaden. They are also known to congregate in large groups, called “pelican rafts,” on the surface of the water.
Pelicans are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, they are protected and are a important species to the ecosystem.
Despite their protected status, pelicans do face some threats in Florida. Habitat loss, pollution, and fishing practices can all negatively impact their populations. Additionally, brown pelicans are susceptible to oil spills, which can damage their feathers and make them unable to fly.
Despite these challenges, the brown pelican population in Florida has rebounded in recent years thanks to conservation efforts. Today, these majestic birds continue to grace Florida’s coastlines, providing a unique and cherished natural spectacle for residents and visitors alike.
Here are some interesting facts about pelicans:
- Pelicans are large water birds that are found on every continent except Antarctica.
- The pelican species found in Florida, the Brown Pelican, is the only species that dives into the water to catch fish.
- Brown pelicans have a distinctive pouch under their bill that can hold up to three gallons of water and fish.
- Pelicans have a large wingspan, which can reach up to 7 feet.
- Pelicans are social birds and can often be found in large groups called “pelican rafts.”
- The pelican is one of the oldest bird species, with fossil records dating back 30-40 million years.
- Pelicans are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission.
- Habitat loss, pollution, and fishing practices can all negatively impact pelican populations.
- Brown pelicans are susceptible to oil spills, which can damage their feathers and make them unable to fly.
- Despite these challenges, the brown pelican population in Florida has rebounded in recent years thanks to conservation efforts.